Contents
Contents
Chapter 1 shoulder shoulder joint
01 Biceps Rupture: If you suddenly have Popeye's biceps ··························································· 6
02 Frozen shoulder: shoulder pain, unable to comb for several months ······················ 8
03 Calcified tendinitis: Suddenly my arm hurts so bad I can't move... ··················· 11
04 Impingement Syndrome: My shoulder hurts after swimming and after playing badminton · · 16
05 Shoulder joint multidirectional instability: I think my arm is missing. After a lot of work, my whole shoulder hurts... 19
06 Acromioclavicular arthritis: A patient who has been farming for a long time complained of shoulder pain without knowing when. If you have the same findings as in the photo ··························································· 23
07 Shoulder arthritis: Tolerable but progressively worsening shoulder pain lasting more than several years 25
08 Myofascial Pain Syndrome: Painful pain in the neck and shoulder ··········································· 29
09 Fibromyalgia Syndrome: My whole body hurts and I feel lethargic ············································ 31
10 Upper scapular nerve entrapment syndrome: shoulder pain and dry muscles behind the shoulder ... 35
11 Rotator cuff tear: inability to lift arm after lifting heavy objects · 37
12 Shoulder Dislocation: I fell while skiing and fell off my arm ·························································· 41
13 Recurrent (habitual) anterior shoulder dislocation: Dislocation frequently repeats after shoulder dislocation 46
14 Biceps tendonitis: pain in the front of the shoulder ····························································· 48
15 Greater arthrodesis avulsion: An elderly patient who put his arm on the floor when he fell. After that, he was unable to raise his arm due to pain.
If it was like the picture below ··········································································· 50
16 Clavicle Fracture: Complaining of pain, deformation, and squeaking sound in the clavicle area caused by a fall while exercising ... 52
17 Fracture of the distal end of the clavicle: A patient who came to the hospital with pain after falling and hitting the shoulder 54
18 Acromioclavicular joint injury: If a lump is formed in the shoulder area after a fall from the shoulder ... 56
Chapter 2 Elbow Elbow
01 Olecranon bursitis: If the shape of the elbow becomes abnormal after an impact 61
02 Cubitus varus (elbow varus): no pain, but the shape of both elbows is different 63
03 Osteoarthritis: If the arm is neither fully bent nor straightened……………………………………………………………………………… 64
04 Lateral epicondylitis, tennis elbow, golf elbow: I started playing golf and had elbow pain... 67
05 Elbow joint dislocation: I fell off my elbow. I can't move................................................... 70
06 Fracture of the radial head: If you are unable to move your arm after falling while riding a board ··73
07 Elbow fracture: After falling, my elbow hurts and I can't straighten my arm ··············77
08 Sole fracture of the ulna: The arm hurts after hitting the arm while falling. 79
09 Elbow fracture: a set of 3 important nerve injuries in ·········································· 80
Chapter 3 Hand and Wrist Hand and Wrist
01 Nodular tumor: I have never been injured, but I have a lump on my wrist ·························································· 88
02 Boxer's Fracture: My hand hurts after punching 1 ·························································· 91
03 Fracture of the proximal 5th metacarpal bone: dislocation and hand pain after punching 2 94
04 De Quervain's disease: wrist pain in people who use their hands a lot ··························································· 96
05 Subungual hematoma: If severe pain occurs after fingertip injury ........ 98
06 Degenerative arthritis of the fingers: If the knuckles are painful and enlarged ... ··············· 100
07 Rheumatoid arthritis: My hands are swollen and stiff. Multiple joints hurt 102
08 Scaphoid fracture: Wrist pain caused by a fall 1 ··························································· 108
09 Distal radius fracture: If the knuckle is painful and enlarged ··························································· 111
10 Injury to the ulnar collateral ligament: If the thumb hurts after falling while skiing ... 113
11 Mallet deformity: If the knuckle of the fingertip does not straighten after a minor injury ... 116
12 Fracture of the proximal metacarpal bone of the thumb: pain at the joint of the thumb and wrist caused by a fall
13 Avascular necrosis of the lunate: If your wrist hurts when standing on the floor · 121
14 Trigger finger: If you feel a click in your finger... ·························································· 123
15 Paronychia: Pain on the side of the nail ··························································································· 125
16 Triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) injury: Pain in the wrist on the little finger side after a fall
17 Suppurative arthritis of the finger joint: If there is a wound after being struck with a fist · · 130
18 Various diseases depending on the part of the hand ··········································································· 132
19 Dupitren's Contraction: Fingers increasingly curved ··························································· 133
20 Carpal tunnel syndrome: numb hands. Waking up from sleep and waving my hand…………………………………………………………………… 134
21 Ulnar nerve entrapment syndrome: numb hands. I feel especially numb when I call ......................................................... 136
22 Monocephalus: short fingers ·························································································· 139
23 Wrist drop: I woke up and suddenly... ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 140
24 Long Extensor rupture thumb : Sudden thumb does not go up. 142
25 Finger laceration …………………………………………………………………………………………… 145
26 Damage to nerves and blood vessels: My finger was cut by a knife ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 151
27 Metacarpal shaft fracture: swollen back of hand ··························································································· 156
28 Foreign body under the skin: It looks like glass is stuck in the hand …………………………………………………… 159
29 Finger crush injury: finger caught in door ························································· 162
30 Scapho-nunate dissociation : My wrist hurts when I do push-ups ·························································· 163
31 Finger flexor tendon rupture: the finger does not bend after a sudden pull
32 The ring doesn't come off …………………………………………………………………… 169
Chapter 4 hip
01 Avascular necrosis of the femoral head: If a man who drinks a lot of alcohol usually complains of hip pain and limps... 178
02 Secondary degenerative arthritis due to acetabular dysplasia: hip pain in women that gets worse without any special trauma 181
03 Long-standing sequelae of suppurative arthritis: limping but not painful
04 Ischial Bursitis: The area in contact with the floor hurts just by sitting. ·················185
05 Spinal abnormalities and hip joint abnormalities …………………………………………………………………… 187
06 Piriformis Syndrome: Pain in the buttocks and numbness in the legs ……………………………………………………………………………………
07 Degenerative arthritis of the hip joint: Pain in the groin that is difficult to cross-legged posture 191
08 Densified Osteoarthritis of the Long Bone: Continuing back pain after childbirth ···························································· 192
Chapter 5 Knee
01 Comparison of photos of the knee with degenerative arthritis ... 225
02 Suprapatellar bursitis: If the knee bulges after squatting ·························································· 228
03 Osgood's disease: When a young man protrudes and hurts under the knee without any special trauma 229
04 Baker's Cyst: If the lump on the back of the knee grows and shrinks ·························23
05 Suppurative arthritis: swelling, fever, and painful knee joint ··········································································································· 235
06 Meniscus tear: knee swelling and pain ··························································· 237
07 Pes anserinus (Goose foot) bursitis: old age, obesity, pain inside the knee in women ····································································242
08 ITB pain: lateral knee that hurts during repetitive exercise ··········································································· 245
09 varus knee: O-shaped leg without special pain ···························································· 248
10 Chondromalacia: Knee pain when climbing stairs …………………………………………………………………………………… 252
11 Medial plica syndrome: It is one of the diseases that cause click sound or pain in the knee ... 253
12 Avascular necrosis: The knee is swollen and painful, but the cartilage is not worn out. ························ 256
13 Bipartite patella: I broke the patella, but it doesn't hurt . . . ···················· 260
14 Discoid Meniscus: Cartilage is congenitally large · 262
15 Intra-articular loose body: something moves inside the joint ··········································································· 265
16 Patella dislocation: If the knee hurts badly after turning around ·············································································· 267
17 Anterior cruciate ligament rupture: Severely swollen knee after landing ······················· 271
18 Posterior cruciate ligament injury: There is a history of knee injury, and it does not hurt much now, but the side view of both knees is different like the picture ........................................................................ 278
19 Tibial plateau fracture: joint swelling and pain after trauma or injury ······································ 281
20 Patella Fracture: Injury of the knee caused by a fall ···························································· 283
21 Medial collateral ligament injury: pain on the inner side of the knee after being hit while exercising ···· 286
Chapter 6 Foot and ankle
01 Soft tissue infection: sore and feverish calf ···························································· 296
02 Degenerative arthritis of the ankle joint: pain increases when walking ························298
03 Foot droop: If the ankle does not rise suddenly ………………………………………………………… ································································ 300
04 Bursulitis of the lateral malleolus: water sacs are formed on the lateral malleolus · · 302
05 Hallux Valgus: big toe bent outward ············································································ 304
06 Hallux Rigidus: pain in the root of the big toe ····························································································· 307
07 Ingrown toenails: discharge and pain in the toes ············································································ 309
08 Accessary navicular syndrome: pain inside the ankle ······························································ 311
09 Flat foot and cavus foot : not painful but flat soles ··························································· 313
10 Claw toes : The toes are excessively curved. ··········································································· 316
11 Brachy Metatargia: short toes ············································································ 319
12 What happens after toenails fall out? ………………………………… ······························· 320
13 Gout: If your big toe hurts after drinking ····························································· 322
14 talus-navicular arthritis, tarsal fusion: vague ankle pain 1 ····························································· 328
15 Dissociative osteochondritis of the talus: vague ankle pain 2 ··········································································· 330
16 Bone fragment below the lateral malleolus at the lower end of the fibula: vague ankle pain 3 333
17 Heel pain syndrome: plantar fasciitis, fat pad syndrome, a branch of plantar nerve entrapment syndrome, Achilles tendonitis ... 335
18 Forefoot Pain: Pain in the anterior part of the foot ··············································································· 341
19 Calluses, corns, and warts: ... 344
20 Disease names according to the area around the feet ············································································································ 346
21 Fracture of the posterior facet of the talus: The sprain of the ankle lasts strangely for a long time ········································· 348
22 Compartment Syndrome: The calf is very swollen and painful .................................................... 350
23 Ankle fracture: sprained ankle ······························································· 353
24 Fibular tendon dislocation ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ... 354
25 Lisfranc joint damage: after a car runs over, after jumping from a high place,
After fall on ones feet while exercising, entire feet is swollen and vary painful 355
26 Varicose veins: blood vessels protrude in the legs, sometimes itchy ·························································· 358
27 Achilles tendon rupture: I can walk, but it is difficult to stand on tiptoe. ··········· 360
28 Ankle sprain ······························································ 363
29 Ankle instability: I often sprain my ankle, and sometimes I feel pain. ... 367
30 Calcaneal Fracture: A swollen heel after a fall from a high place ·········································································· 369
31 Posterior process fracture: A x-ray photo of the ankle was taken and the bone was broken ····························373
32 Fracture of the proximal fifth metatarsal: sprained foot························· 375
33 Edema of the lower extremities: swelling of the legs …………………………………………………………………… 379
34 Phlebitis: Swelling and pain in the feet and legs ····························································· 381
Chapter 7 Children
01 In-toe gait ···························································································· 384
02 Growth plate and bone age: Is the growth plate closed? ………………………………………………………… ················································· 389
03 Avascular necrosis of the femoral head in children: A boy with hip joint pain 1 ····························································· 391
04 Hip transient synovitis: a boy with hip joint pain 2 ··························································· 394
05 an overview of growth plate damage ······························································ 396
06 Some rare and famous diseases ··········································································· 399
07 Distal radius fracture: pain in the wrist after a fall ··························································································· 402
08 epicondyle fracture: Elbow trauma 1 ···························································································· 404
09 lateral condyle Fracture: Elbow Trauma 2 ·········································································· 406
Chapter 8 spine
01 Scoliosis: curved back …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 421
02 Ankylosing spondylitis: a young man with severe back pain in the morning ··············································· 425
03 Herniation of intervertevral disc(herniation of the nucleus pulposu): Sudden low back pain and accompanying neurological symptoms .......... 431
04 Restless Legs Syndrome ··························································································· 434
05 Cervical vertebral canal stenosis: sloppy gait mistaken for the early stage of a stroke ... 436
06 Cervical herniation of the nucleus pulposus: radiating pain extending to the arm ··························································· 439
07 Spinal stenosis: Leg pain when walking: Feels like leg will burst, feels like someone else's flesh, numbness ... 442
08 Facet Syndrome: Think about where the facet is and how it will look in the picture ... 446
09 Spinal instability: When standing, the lower back gradually bends forward. ······················· 450
10 Ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament, Ossification of yellow ligament : There is calcification in the neck and waist ... 452
11 Avascular necrosis of the vertebral body: air is visible in the spine ·········································································································· 459
12 Spinal injection therapy ···························································································· 461
13 Sacroiliac joint pain ···························································· 465
14 Spinal Compression Fracture: Back Pain After Hitting the Hip ···························································· 467
15 Cauda equina Syndrome: A very large disc herniation is seen in the lumbar region. 475
16 Conus medullaris syndrome ··········································································· 477
17 Coccyx Pain : Pain in the tailbone after hitting the buttocks …………………………………………………………………………………… 479
18 dentate fracture: neck pain after accident and unable to turn ··························································· 481
Chapter 9 general
01 Herpes zoster …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 486
02 Rib fracture: It hurts like a wall after playing golf hard ·················· 488
03 Nose bone fracture …………………………………………………………………… ························· 49
04 Facial trauma …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 494
05 Burn ……………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………… 495
06 Benign tumors ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 497
07 Chronic osteomyelitis ………………………………………………………………………………… · · 499
08 Pleurisy I have a wall in my chest…………………………………………………………………… 500
09 Dangerous wounds ………………………………………………………………………………………… 501
10 The trick of sutures ……………………………………………………………………………………… 504
11 stabbed by a fishing hook ……………………………………………………………………
12 Remove the cast ……………………………………………………………… 510
13 Temporomandibular joint dislocation: Mouth opens while yawning and does not close 511
14 Hematoma …………………………………………………………………………………………
15 Local injection …………………………………………………………………………………………………… · · 514
16 Dressing Your Fingers ············································································ 516
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